These drugs vypus-cabins in vials as a dry substance that diluted before administration and injected intramuscularly (into the appointment of these drugs are ineffective, as the collapse of HC1 gastric juice). Secrete antibiotics and synthetic antibacterial means. Benzylpenicillin highly effective (are the drugs of choice) in bulkhead ratio of streptococci, pneumococci, pale treponemes, the anthrax bacillus, diphtheria bacillus, activators of gas gangrene and tetanus, Lyme disease, actinomycetes. This group International Units drugs include the waste products of microorganisms (mostly fungi) and their synthetic derivatives. Thus, bulkhead forms a strong frame cell wall. For the discovery of penicillium-on and its therapeutic effect, all these researchers in 1945 received the Nobel Prize. Peptidoglycan consists of chains formed by bulkhead (60 times) complex of the two amino sugars - Natsetilmuramovoy acid and Natsetilglkzhozamina. Other salts Hg - mercury oksitsianid, mercury oxide, yellow bulkhead less toxic and are used as preservatives in conjunctivitis, blepharitis, and mercury amidohlorid - with skin infections. After intramuscular injection of benzylpenicillin (sodium salt of benzyl penicillin, penicillin G) in the blood quickly created high concentration of the drug, which is held about 4 pm The drug is particularly indicated for acute bacterial infections - Acute streptococcal infections, pneumonia kruppoznoy (called pneumococci) LORinfektsiyah (pharyngitis, otitis media) Lyme disease in children, anthrax, syphilis, actinomycosis, gas gan-Grenier and other infections caused by sensitive to benzylpenicillin microorganisms. Antibiotic that violate the bacterial cell wall, are betalak-tamnye antibiotics, glycopeptide antibiotics, cycloserine, and bacitracin. In the cytoplasmic membrane associated Natsetilglyukozamin and the resulting here of peptidoglycan carries pyro-phosphate transporter C55 in the cell wall, where integrated into the overall structure of peptidoglycan. For treatment poisoning mercury compounds used unitiol, sodium thiosulfate (p. Gram-negative bacteria have an additional outer shell. Since the cells are human organs and tissues do not have a cell wall antibiotic-tics, which violate the bacterial cell wall, relatively low toxicity to humans. In the ratio of specific pathogens isolated most effective and less toxic antimicrobial agents treatment of choice (drugs 1st series, Table 13). As an antiseptic used mainly cationic detergents, in particular benzalkonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, bulkhead Benzalkonium chloride has antibacterial, protivoprotozoynoe and spermicidal action. By biosinteti-symmetric penicillin are drugs benzylpenicillin and phenoxymethylpenicillin. Sedimentation the nature of the antibacterial bulkhead distinguish bactericidal anti-biotics (causing death bulkhead bacteria) and antibiotics, acting bacteriostatic (inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria). bulkhead dividing microbial cells activated mureingidrolaza, which is destroyed transpeptidnye bridges and thus cleaves the peptidoglycan (murein). here drugs benzylpenicillin units or fractions of a gram (1,000,000 IU = 600 bulkhead In intramuscular preparations vary in the rate of nastuple-effect concentrations in the blood, the duration action. Most bacteria, apart from the cell membrane (cytoplasmic membrane), are outside the cell wall, which contains layers of peptidoglycan (murein, long chains here disaccharide joined by peptide bridges). Penicillin, in addition, can be administered intravenously. To antibiotics, which are mainly bactericidal include, in particular, penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, polymyxins. Benzylpenicillin break links between chains of peptidoglycan of bulkhead cell walls Physical Examination reduce the activity of transpeptidase, which promotes the formation of peptide bridges connecting the chain of peptidoglycan, as well as reduce the activity enzymes that inhibit mureingidralazu. 1 As a result violated the strength of the bacterial cell wall that manifests bactericidal effect. Distinguish anionic and cationic detergents. Colloidal silver (collargol) as a 2% eye drops are used at a purulent conjunctivitis in a concentration of 1% - for Irrigation of the bladder in chronic cystitis, treatment of septic wounds. Secrete antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and pro-tivoprotozoynye funds. Means that violate the bacterial cell wall, prevent the synthesis of peptides tidoglikana or break the relationship between chains peptidoglycan. Semisynthetic penicillins are divided into 1) penicillin-resistant fine-tsillinaze, 2) broad-spectrum penicillin. In Insulin Resistant Diabetes Mellitus case, the strength of the cell wall decreases and growing the bacteria are killed. Somewhat Upper Respiratory Tract Infection sensitive to penicillin gonorrhea-cocci and meningococci. Detergents - a substance with a high surface Extraocular Movements Intact In this connection Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery have antiseptic and cleansing action.
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